WHAT SIZE AIR COMPRESSOR DO YOU NEED TO PAINT CARS?
The DIY mechanic running on their dearly cherished vehicle that lengthy in the past driven the odometer beyond any mentionable resale cost is probably searching on line for a reasonably-priced manner to repaint their vehicle.
Can they use their present compressor? Maybe they may purchase a reasonably-priced sprayer on e-Bay and deliver their vehicle a sparkling appearance?
How small of an air compressor are you able to get via way of means of with whilst looking to paint a vehicle? And what number of CFMs do you want?
It’s a reasonably not unusualplace question, and nowadays we’ll dive deeper into the subject and assist kind it out.
RECOMMENDED AIR COMPRESSOR SIZE
Painting a vehicle is a totally particular assignment in that it calls for a excessive float of air over a protracted length of time. We talk over with this air float as “air extent” or “CFM” for Cubic Feet Per Minute. The first trouble goes to be locating a compressor that may supply 12 CFM at forty PSI. That manner you’ll want a compressor that may do 6 CFM at ninety PSI (and that’s just like the naked minimum. Ideally, it might be higher.)
There are only a few compressors below 60 Gallons that may attain that sort of float. And, with out 60 gallons of reserve air, it’s far not possible to maintain that float for any period of time. Even in case you get a 60-gallon compressor, the motor and air pump is probably too small to do an awesome process. Look cautiously at their specs or get the assist of an air compressor assessment webweb page like ToolTally.com to assist make the selection greater without difficulty.
Keep in thoughts that the bigger compressor might also additionally require a 220-volt electric powered circuit. For Americans who basically use 120-volt tools, so as to in all likelihood suggest wiring a brand new circuit into your shop.
Most domestic shops, in the event that they have a massive compressor, simplest have one this is approximately 20 to 30 gallons. In theory, it may paintings, however the length of the paint process makes it difficult.
Here’s a manual to a number of the higher ones.
AIR FLOW AND AUTOMOTIVE PAINTING
The backside line is, whilst portray a vehicle, you want loads of air and a touch little bit of paint. High extent compressors want approximately 12 CFM. If you’re the use of a compressor that may’t deliver that air extent, your sprayer goes to struggle.
First off, in case you lack air float, you’ll should cope with spray transport variations. When the tank is complete and also you begin spraying, it’s going to supply nice, easy paint layers. But because the compressor receives depleted, the ones easy spray styles are more difficult to preserve and the width and thickness of the paint will vary, inflicting an choppy paint process.
As you still combat low air extent, the sprayer might also additionally even clog, forcing you to take time to easy it and begin again.
Now, what if you may simply lay down some paths of paint, forestall and anticipate the compressor to recharge, after which begin again? Aside from it taking all the time to get the process done, you’ll in all likelihood have a few drying so as to arise among the distinct layers of paint, making the process appearance choppy with clean “lines” withinside the completed paintings.
The spurts, the choppy lines, and the sprayer clogging problems aren’t really well worth the hassle. If you don’t have as a minimum a 30-gallon air compressor and the persistence of a saint, you’re possibly higher off leaving the auto unpainted.
WATER PROBLEMS WITH A SMALL TANK
Not to be a poor Nancy, however you also are going to run into condensation troubles.
The air that your compressor pulls in incorporates tiny bits of water in it. On a moist day, there’s going to be greater water amassed for the extent of air compressed, however even on non-humid days, water remains present.
As your compressor runs, it’s far going to be setting apart that water from the air. The water will basically visit the lowest of the tank, however a number of it’s going to get into your lines. You’ll need to apply an inline water separator (even at the nicely sized tanks, you have to be the use of a water separator), however despite a separator, you have to drain your tank often to lessen the quantity of water getting combined into your paint spray.
Bigger compressors just like the ones offered at www.macair.ca don’t should run as a lot due to the fact they compress greater air with every stroke. They nonetheless get water troubles, however now no longer as badly.
You is probably capable of get via way of means of with leaving the tank drain barely cracked so the water can get away because it collects, however now you’re sacrificing your already-valuable airflow and stressing the motor further.
However, with the proper spray gun, you is probably capable of get round that. We’ll communicate approximately spray guns, last, first, allow’s make certain you aren’t approximately to prepare dinner dinner your compressor.
OVERHEATING THE COMPRESSOR
Few humans take note of the air compressor’s responsibility cycles. So allow’s communicate approximately them.
Most compressors in recent times use an oil-much less configuration. This manner that the pump is by no means oiled, and it does now no longer have an oil reservoir.
While this layout lowers the protection wishes, it additionally manner that the compressor calls for common rests as it does now no longer have the brought lubrication which facilitates to chill and save you friction.
We name the quantity of time the compressor is strolling in comparison to the quantity of time it’s far resting because the “responsibility cycle”. These oil-much less gadgets want a 50% responsibility cycle wherein it rests for as lengthy because it runs. Some of them are at forty%, in order that they want to relaxation for longer intervals than they run.
Trying to color with an undersized compressor may want to without difficulty purpose you to burn out the compressor.
It remains viable to “prepare dinner dinner” a compressor that has oil, however the ones generally have large air outputs and longer responsibility cycles. If you had one with a 70% responsibility cycle, then it might simplest want to relaxation for 1/three of the time that it turned into strolling.
CLEAR COAT PROBLEMS
While it is probably viable to color your vehicle with a smaller compressor, you’ll in all likelihood run into troubles with the clean coat.
The clean coat is a lot pickier approximately the way it blends. It wishes to be laid one calmly and quite a lot all at once.
If you take time to allow the compressor construct returned up, then by the point you start spraying again, the clean coat can have started to dry. Laying sparkling clean coat over partially-dried clean coat offers you a totally tacky, dull, useless look so as to take loads of buffing to resolve.
TRY A LOW VOLUME PAINT SPRAYER
The low extent low stress – or LVLP – paint sprayer is probably a super manner to paintings across the obstacles of your compressor. The drawback with an LVLP is that create a greater focused sample so it’d take longer to color.
They would require greater cloth and can clog greater.
However, those can paintings quite properly for the clean coats wherein you need a greater focused spray patter.
If you’re going with an LVLP tool, actually spend a touch greater to get a higher gun. Atom is a reputable emblem that makes a few top ones.
Check out the thing at automotivegearz that suggests the way to paint your brake calipers with out taking them off
TRIAL AND ERROR
At the cease of the day, you could paint your vehicle with a decrease stress setup. Use the facts we’ve given right here and spend a while experimenting on a few steel that isn’t your vehicle (junk hood, anyone?). Then, whilst you are geared up to color, you’ll get the nice viable process.
After all, portray is one of these matters which you research via way of means of doing. And you need to begin somewhere!